Deck General · Pollution Reporting & Regs
Port State Control (PSC) officers conducting a vessel inspection under SOLAS and MARPOL have the authority to:
- AImpose criminal penalties on the vessel master immediately
- BDetain a vessel if it presents an unreasonable threat to safety or the marine environment✓ Correct
- CPermanently revoke the vessel's classification certificate
- DSeize the vessel for auction if serious violations are found
Explanation
Port State Control officers (in the U.S., USCG) have authority under SOLAS, MARPOL, and domestic law to board and inspect foreign-flagged vessels in port. If a vessel is found to have deficiencies that pose an unreasonable danger to crew, cargo, or the marine environment, the PSC officer may issue a detention order preventing the vessel from sailing until deficiencies are corrected.
Authority: SOLAS
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