Radar Observer · Plotting — TCPA

A target bears steady and its range falls from 8.0 NM to 5.0 NM in 9 minutes. What is the TCPA from the 5.0 NM range?

Explanation

Closing rate = 3.0 NM in 9 min = 20 knots. Bearing is steady, so CPA = 0 and TCPA = remaining range ÷ closing rate = 5.0 NM ÷ 20 kt = 0.25 h = 15 minutes.

Authority: Bowditch (Pub. No. 9), Radar Plotting

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