Navigation General · Compass - Variation

The variation for a given area and the small annual change to apply are found:

Explanation

The inner ring of the chart's compass rose gives the magnetic variation for a stated year plus the annual rate of change, so the navigator can update it to the current year before converting between true and magnetic directions.

Authority: Chart compass rose; Bowditch (Pub. 9)

Practice the full Navigation General bank

Free spaced-repetition quizzing across 2190 USCG exam questions — it schedules your reviews so the ones you miss come back until they stick.

Related Navigation General questions