Navigation General · Variation

A chart compass rose shows '15° W (2020) annual increase 0.1°.' In 2025, the variation would be approximately:

Explanation

From 2020 to 2025 is 5 years. Annual increase of 0.1° × 5 = 0.5°. Starting at 15.0° W, adding 0.5° westerly gives 15.5° W in 2025.

Authority: Bowditch (Pub. 9)

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