Meteorology · Clouds — Cumulonimbus

The presence of a well-developed cumulonimbus with an anvil top indicates:

Explanation

Cumulonimbus is the thunderstorm cloud — deep convection reaching the tropopause, where the flattened anvil (incus) forms. It signals violent weather: heavy showers, lightning, hail, severe gusts, downbursts, and at sea possibly waterspouts.

Authority: Bowditch (Pub. No. 9), clouds; WMO cloud classification

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