Celestial Navigation · Altitude Corrections — Order Recap

The observed altitude (Ho) is obtained from the sextant altitude by applying corrections in the order:

Explanation

From hs: apply index error and dip to reach apparent altitude (ha); then take the main altitude correction (combining refraction, semidiameter, and parallax) using ha to reach Ho. The order matters because the main-correction tables are entered with ha.

Authority: Nautical Almanac; Bowditch (Pub. No. 9)

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